Corgi Dog Breed | PetCurious (2024)

Breed Overview

Corgis are a small to medium-sized dog breed known for their distinctive long bodies, large upright ears, and fluffy tails. They are intelligent, affectionate, and outgoing dogs with a strong herding instinct. There are two main types of corgis: the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi, each with unique characteristics. Corgis have a thick double coat that sheds year-round and require regular grooming to keep their fur in good condition. While they are generally healthy dogs, they are prone to certain health issues like obesity and joint problems. Corgis thrive on mental and physical stimulation and do well in various activities, including obedience training and agility.

Temperament

Corgis are known for their friendly and affectionate demeanor, making them excellent family pets. They are intelligent and easily trainable, but can also exhibit stubbornness at times. Despite their small size, corgis are confident and outgoing, always eager to socialize and make new friends. They have a playful nature and are great with children, often forming strong bonds with their human companions. Corgis thrive on attention and love to be involved in various activities, whether it's playtime in the yard or a cozy cuddle on the couch. Their loyalty and devotion to their families make them beloved companions in countless households.

Size and Appearance

Corgis are a small to medium-sized breed known for their distinctive appearance, characterized by short legs, a long body, and a foxy face. They typically weigh between 25-30 pounds and stand around 10-12 inches tall at the shoulder. Their double coat is weather-resistant, with a thick undercoat and a longer, coarser outer coat that sheds seasonally. Corgis have erect, rounded ears, and expressive eyes that convey intelligence and alertness. Overall, their sturdy build and proportional features contribute to their adorable and charming look, making them easily recognizable and beloved by many.

Health and Lifespan

Corgis are generally a healthy breed with a lifespan of about 12 to 15 years. They are prone to certain health conditions such as hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, and intervertebral disc disease. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and routine vet check-ups can help maintain their overall health and well-being. Obesity should be managed as it can exacerbate existing health issues. Spaying and neutering can also contribute to a longer and healthier lifespan. Early detection of health problems through screenings and proactive care are important for ensuring corgis live long and happy lives.

Family Compatibility

Renowned for their affectionate and loyal nature, this breed is incredibly family-oriented, making them ideal companions for households of all types. Corgis are known for their social personalities and love being involved in family activities. Their playful demeanor and gentle disposition make them excellent with children, as they are both patient and protective. These dogs thrive on human companionship and are happiest when surrounded by loved ones, fostering strong bonds with each family member. Furthermore, their adaptable nature allows them to easily adjust to various living situations, making them a perfect fit for families of any size.

Exercise Needs

Exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy weight and preventing behavioral issues in this breed. Corgis require daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation to keep them happy and fit. Due to their herding background, they enjoy activities that engage their minds and bodies, such as agility training or interactive games. Be mindful of their long backs and avoid activities that may strain their spines. Regular exercise not only helps corgis stay physically active but also strengthens the bond between the pet and owner, fostering a fulfilling companionship.

Diet and Feeding

Corgis thrive on a balanced diet of high-quality dog food tailored to their age, size, and activity level. It's crucial to monitor their calorie intake to prevent obesity, a common issue in the breed. To maintain their health, feed corgis measured portions to prevent overeating. Incorporating healthy treats and fresh fruits and vegetables can provide additional nutrients. Always ensure they have access to fresh water, and consult with a veterinarian for personalized feeding recommendations. Lastly, be cautious of overfeeding or indulging them with table scraps to prevent weight-related health problems in the long run.

Corgi Dog Breed | PetCurious (1)

Living Environment

Corgis thrive in various living environments, adapting well to both apartments and larger homes, as long as they receive ample exercise and mental stimulation. They are known to be affectionate and loyal companions, enjoying being part of the family activities. Due to their herding instincts, they may try to round up family members or other pets. A secure outdoor space is essential for corgis to play and explore safely, as they are energetic dogs that require daily walks and playtime. These intelligent dogs appreciate mental challenges like puzzle toys and interactive games to keep them mentally engaged and happy.

Grooming

Corgis require regular grooming to maintain their double coat, consisting of a dense undercoat and a weather-resistant outer coat, which sheds moderately year-round and heavily twice a year. Brushing their coat at least a few times a week helps to reduce shedding and prevent matting. Bathing should be done as needed, using a dog-specific shampoo to keep their skin and coat healthy. Additionally, regular nail trims, ear checks, and teeth brushing are essential parts of corgi grooming routine to ensure their overall well-being and hygiene. Regular grooming sessions also provide an opportunity to check for any skin issues or signs of infection early on.

Training and Intelligence

Highly intelligent and eager to please, this breed excels in obedience training. Their quick learning ability and problem-solving skills make them adept at mastering new commands and tricks. Positive reinforcement techniques and consistent training methods work best with this breed, as they respond well to praise and rewards. It's essential to start training early to establish good behavior habits, as they can sometimes exhibit stubborn tendencies. Mental stimulation through interactive toys and activities is crucial to keep their sharp minds engaged and prevent boredom, leading to a well-trained and happy companion.

Exercise and Activity Requirements

Corgis are an active breed that require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Daily walks, interactive play sessions, and engaging activities such as agility training are essential to keep them happy and healthy. It is important to provide them with opportunities to expend their energy, as they have a tendency to gain weight if not given enough exercise. Corgis thrive in environments where they can run, jump, and play, making them well-suited for both indoor and outdoor activities. Regular exercise not only helps them stay fit but also strengthens the bond between the dog and their owner.

Socialization

Socialization is crucial for these intelligent and social dogs to thrive. Expose them to various environments, people, and animals from a young age to prevent shyness or aggression. Positive experiences during this period can shape a well-rounded and confident adult dog. Encourage interactions with other dogs to refine social skills and prevent bossiness. Training classes and regular outings can further enhance their sociable nature. When properly socialized, these dogs will exhibit friendly and outgoing behavior, making them a joy to be around in any setting.

Lifespan

The lifespan of these sturdy and affectionate dogs typically ranges between 12 to 15 years, with proper care and a healthy lifestyle. They are known for being generally healthy, but may be prone to certain genetic health conditions that can impact their lifespan. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, regular vet check-ups, and a loving environment are key factors in ensuring a corgi lives a long and happy life. With their loyal and playful nature, corgis can bring joy to their families for over a decade, forming strong bonds that last a lifetime.

Common Behavioral Issues

Common behavioral issues in Corgis include excessive barking, herding instincts leading to chasing behaviors, and stubbornness. Corgis are known to have a strong prey drive, which can sometimes result in aggression towards smaller animals. Their intelligence can also lead to boredom and destructive behaviors if not mentally stimulated enough. Additionally, Corgis can be territorial and may exhibit guarding behaviors, especially towards their family and living space. Proper training, exercise, socialization, and mental stimulation are crucial in managing and preventing these behavioral issues in Corgis to ensure a well-balanced and happy companion.

Corgi Dog Breed | PetCurious (2)

Special Considerations

Special Considerations: Corgis are susceptible to obesity due to their love for food and low activity levels. It's crucial to monitor their diet and provide regular exercise to prevent weight gain. Additionally, their long backs make them prone to back problems such as intervertebral disc disease. Care should be taken to prevent them from jumping off high surfaces to avoid spinal injuries. Regular grooming, particularly during shedding seasons, is essential to maintain their double coat and prevent mats. Lastly, early socialization and training are key to managing their herding instinct and preventing behavioral issues.

Guardian Instincts

Corgis possess strong guardian instincts, despite their small stature. Originally bred as herding dogs, they are instinctively protective of their home and family. Their alert nature and keen sense of perception make them excellent watchdogs, quick to alert their owners of any potential dangers. Corgis are known to be vocal when someone approaches the house, making them effective deterrents against intruders. While they may not be large in size, their loyalty and courage make them formidable defenders of their loved ones.

Allergies and Shedding

Corgis are known for their profuse shedding, with a dense double coat that requires regular grooming to minimize the spread of dander that could trigger allergies. Routine brushing helps manage shedding, while also preventing matting and maintaining coat health. Allergies to corgi hair may be exacerbated in sensitive individuals, necessitating frequent cleaning of living spaces. Despite shedding, corgis are affectionate and loyal companions, making their grooming needs a small price to pay for the joy and love they bring to their families.

Cost of Ownership

The cost of owning a corgi includes initial expenses like purchasing from a reputable breeder, which can range from $600 to $2000. Ongoing costs such as food, grooming, toys, and vet visits average $1000 to $1500 annually. Additional expenses may include training classes, pet insurance, and grooming services, costing around $500 to $1000 per year. Emergency veterinary care or unexpected health issues can potentially amount to thousands of dollars. Budgeting for grooming tools, treats, and bedding should also be considered. The total cost of ownership for a corgi typically ranges from $1500 to $3000 per year.

Availability and Adoption

Corgis are a popular breed, often sought after by many prospective dog owners. Due to their popularity, corgis can sometimes be difficult to find in shelters or rescue organizations. However, there are breed-specific rescue groups dedicated to finding homes for corgis in need. Additionally, corgi puppies are sometimes available through reputable breeders. Potential adopters should research breeders carefully to ensure they are reputable and ethical. Rescuing a corgi can be a rewarding experience as these dogs are known for their loving personalities and loyalty.

Famous Examples

Famous Examples: Corgis have captured the hearts of many through their notable appearances in popular culture. The most famous corgis include Queen Elizabeth II's beloved companions, who have been by her side for decades, adding royal charm to public events. Additionally, the internet sensation, "Corgi Rae Jepsen," gained fame for her quirky and adorable dance moves. Another notable corgi is "Ein" from the anime series "Cowboy Bebop," known for his intelligence and loyalty. These famous corgis showcase the breed's endearing qualities and have helped elevate their popularity worldwide.

Corgi Dog Breed | PetCurious (2024)

FAQs

What is the full breed of corgi? ›

The Pembroke Welsh corgi is a small- to medium-sized herding dog of short stature and sturdy build. Known for their low-set body, large erect ears, and stubby tail, the Pembroke also has a reputation for being a wonderful companion. Pembroke Welsh corgis are achondroplastic, a dwarf breed with shortened legs.

What are Corgis breed specifics? ›

Corgi characteristics

Both male and female Corgis are between 10 and 12 inches tall. Pembroke Welsh Corgis are recognizable by their foxy face, prick ears, short stature, and a closely docked tail. Slightly longer than tall, these canines are considered are achondroplastic, or a dwarf breed with shortened legs.

What is special about Corgi dogs? ›

Among the most agreeable of all small housedogs, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a strong, athletic, and lively little herder who is affectionate and companionable without being needy. They are one the world's most popular herding breeds.

Is Corgi rare breed? ›

NOWADAYS. WCC is used as a family and companion dog. A versatile dog that can also be successfully used in obedience training, agility, etc.. The breed is also becoming popular in the breed's homeland and is no longer on the list of rare breeds.

What are the 3 types of Corgis? ›

Not many people know this, but there are actually two distinct breeds of corgis: Pembroke Welsh corgis, and Cardigan Welsh corgis. Pembrokes have become increasingly popular over the last few years. You can see them all over social media and in tv shows and movies. (Who else loves Cheddar from Brooklyn Nine-Nine?).

What is a full fluffy corgi? ›

Long-haired (fluffy) Corgis have a thick, double coat that is usually red, sable, fawn, or black and tan. They also have a long muzzle and upright ears, with a deep chest and a long, low-set tail. Both types of Corgis are very muscular and powerful dogs, despite their small size.

What do purebred corgis look like? ›

Both Welsh corgis are small, short-legged dogs with foxlike heads and erect ears. The Cardigan has a long tail and ears that are rounded at the tips, while the Pembroke has a short tail and pointed ears. Both are hardy, able farm dogs and good guards and companions.

What are corgis best at? ›

From the beginning, the Welsh used Pembroke Welsh Corgis as herding dogs, family companions, and guardians of the farm. Even today, these dogs are still expert herders. Many Pembrokes even compete in AKC Herding competitions.

Do corgis like to cuddle? ›

Corgis are known to be affectionate and usually enjoy cuddling. However, some may prefer to show their love in other ways. So, while Corgis generally like cuddles, we can't say they enjoy it more than other dogs.

How fast can a corgi run? ›

"At top speed a Pembroke Welsh Corgi can run 25 mph," the organization states. "That's faster than Usain Bolt's 100-meter record of 9.58 seconds, which equates to 23.35 mph.

Does corgi bark a lot? ›

Corgis naturally bark a lot.

They barked to command and control the herd, but they also barked to warn of potential predators and to alert shepherds to any dangers. Pet Corgis are not required to tend flocks, but they do retain some of the properties that made them such good herding dogs, and this includes barking.

Do Corgis love one person? ›

Also, Corgis tend to only really bond with one owner. They'll show other people in the family plenty of love, but they pick a clear favorite. For families, this can create problems, especially if the person whom the Corgi picks is only one of the children.

What is the rarest corgi color? ›

There is a rare fifth color that is a result of a recessive gene and causes the corgi coat to be a blue-grey color. Bluies (Blueys), as these corgis are often called, are becoming increasingly popular due to their rarity and unique coloring.

What two breeds make a corgi? ›

For a time, Pembrokes and Cardigans were bred together. Then, in 1934, the Kennel Club officially recognized the Pembrokeshire Corgi (or Corgi from the county Pembroke in South Wales) as a separate breed from their cousin, the Cardiganshire Corgi.

What are the behavior problems with Corgis? ›

Too much unreleased energy and a lack of training can lead to excessive barking and other behavior problems, including aggression. These dogs also have a herding instinct, so without proper training, they are not an ideal pet for homes with small children.

What breed of corgi did the queen create? ›

The Queen's corgis were pembroke Welsh corgis – not to be confused with cardigan Welsh corgis, which remain on the Kennel Club's vulnerable breeds list. “The pembroke is a leaner build,” says Kevin Egan, editor of Our Corgi World, the newsletter of the principal club for pembroke owners, The Welsh Corgi League.

What is a corgi mixed with? ›

These companions inherit some of the best qualities from both of their parents—the Corgi bred with Huskies, Australian Shepherds, Poodles, and Chow Chows. Roxanna is a freelance writer for MarthaStewart.com.

How much does a Cardigan Welsh Corgi cost? ›

If purchasing through a breeder, you can expect to pay between $500 and $3,000 for a Pembroke or Cardigan puppy. You can also adopt a Corgi from an animal shelter or rescue, which would cost much less than buying from a breeder.

Which corgi is more expensive? ›

As Pembroke Corgis are the more popular of the 2 breeds, you might find they're a bit more expensive.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Last Updated:

Views: 5531

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (66 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Birthday: 2001-01-17

Address: Suite 769 2454 Marsha Coves, Debbieton, MS 95002

Phone: +813077629322

Job: Real-Estate Executive

Hobby: Archery, Metal detecting, Kitesurfing, Genealogy, Kitesurfing, Calligraphy, Roller skating

Introduction: My name is Gov. Deandrea McKenzie, I am a spotless, clean, glamorous, sparkling, adventurous, nice, brainy person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.